A Study of DRG Overspending on Hospitalization Costs for Oncology Patients Based on Degree of Structural Variation and New Gray Correlation Analysis

China Health Insurance ›› 2023, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (12) : 37-44.

China Health Insurance ›› 2023, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (12) : 37-44. DOI: 10.19546/j.issn.1674-3830.2023.12.005
Observation & Discussion

A Study of DRG Overspending on Hospitalization Costs for Oncology Patients Based on Degree of Structural Variation and New Gray Correlation Analysis

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Abstract

Objective: The analysis explores the internal composition of inpatient costs and related cost changes of patients in the overspending DRG groups, providing data support for optimizing the cost structure and fine management of hospitals. Methods: The basic hospitalization cost information of the top 20% overspending cases ( a total of 14 DRGs) with malignant tumors from a tertiary oncology hospital from April to June 2022 was collected for degree of structural variation and new gray correlation analysis. Results: The three groups with the highest overspending ratios are RB21, RU11, and ES33, showing that drug costs and image and laboratory costs constituted the most important component of hospitalization costs. There were varying degrees of differences in the structural composition between the overspending cases and normal revenue cases in each DRG, and the drug cost ratios of overspending cases in RB21, XJ13, and ER15 groups increased by more than 20% compared with the normal group. The treatment cost ratio increased by 53.52% in the RC15 group. There were differences in the contribution rate of various types of costs to the structural change of the average hospitalization cost in different DRG groups. The highest degree of association between each cost and hospitalization cost was drug costs (0.790), followed by treatment costs (0.750) and consumables costs (0.736). Conclusion: It is necessary to explore the re-optimization of disease groups through clinical validation, and actively adjust the weights of different disease to further refine the composition of DRG.

Key words

malignant tumors / inpatient costs / new gray correlation analysis / degree of structural variation analysis

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A Study of DRG Overspending on Hospitalization Costs for Oncology Patients Based on Degree of Structural Variation and New Gray Correlation Analysis[J]. China Health Insurance. 2023, 0(12): 37-44 https://doi.org/10.19546/j.issn.1674-3830.2023.12.005

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